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AI assistant could sharpen eye injection choices

NCT ID NCT07328776

Diagnosis Sponsor: Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests an artificial intelligence system called QiLin that helps doctors decide when to give anti-VEGF injections for retinal diseases like wet AMD, DME, and RVO. About 200 patients who have completed initial treatment will be randomly assigned to have their doctor use the AI or not. The main goal is to see if AI-assisted decisions match expert recommendations more often than doctor-only decisions.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
QiLin artificial intelligence system
What this could lead to
If successful, this AI tool could help doctors make more accurate decisions about anti-VEGF injections, potentially improving outcomes for patients with retinal diseases.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage trial with 200 participants. The AI may not perform as well in real-world settings as in lab tests, and its benefit over standard care is unproven.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 200 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

May 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Oct 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

50 to 85 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Patients with a diagnosis of nAMD, DME, and RVO; Patients who have completed the loading-dose treatment of anti-VEGF agents; Patients who were willing to participate and provided written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Refusal to undergo OCT testing; Refusal to complete the 3-month follow-up period; Screening for a history of intraocular surgery within the past 6 months; Subjects with severe systemic diseases, intellectual developmental disorders, psychiatric illnesses, etc.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

cystoid macular edema diabetic macular edema macular degeneration retinal vein occlusion wet macular degeneration

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

DME Exudative age-related macular degeneration Neovascular (WET) age-related macular degeneration Retinal vein occlusion (RVO)

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shanghai general hospital

    Shanghai, China

  • Shanghai general hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080

    Shanghai, China

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