New combo aims to cure hepatitis b without lifelong pills
NCT ID NCT07069569
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 30, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This Phase 2 trial tests a new drug called AHB-137, given alongside a hepatitis B vaccine or peginterferon, in 200 adults with chronic hepatitis B who are already on antiviral pills. The goal is to see if the combination can clear the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) from the blood, allowing patients to safely stop their daily antivirals. Participants will be monitored for 24 weeks after stopping all treatment to check if the virus stays undetectable.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- AHB-137 injection, hepatitis B vaccine, pegylated interferon α-2b
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could help people with chronic hepatitis B stop long-term antiviral medication and achieve a functional cure (no detectable virus).
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 2 trial with only 200 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The treatment involves multiple drugs and may cause side effects like flu-like symptoms or injection reactions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 200 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants voluntarily participate in the study, and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to screening, able to complete the study according to the protocol; * Aged between 18 and 65 years at the time of signing the ICF; * Body mass index (BMI) within the range of 18-30 kg/ m2; * HBeAg negative at screening; * HBsAg or HBV DNA positive for at least 6 months; * Continue antiviral therapy with a single nucleoside (t) ide analogue for more than 6 months prior to screening; * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2 × upper limit of normal (ULN); * Effective contraception as required. Exclusion Criteria: * Participants who are not eligible for treatment with Peg-IFN/recombinant hepatitis B vaccine; * Clinically significant abnormalities other than a history of chronic HBV infection; * Concomitant clinically significant other liver diseases; * Any serious infection other than chronic hepatitis B infection requiring intravenous anti-infective therapy within 1 month prior to screening; * HCV RNA positive, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive, syphilis positive; * Significant liver fibrosis or cirrhosis at screening, or a liver stiffness value (LSM) \> 9.0 kPa; * Previous/current manifestations of hepatic decompensation; * Diagnosis or suspicion of hepatocellular carcinoma, or alpha-fetoprotein concentration (AFP) ≥ 20 ng/mL at screening; * Obviously abnormal laboratory test results; * History of vasculitis or presence of signs, symptoms, or laboratory tests of underlying vasculitis, and previous/current other diseases that may be related to vasculitic conditions; * QT interval corrected for heart rate (Fridericia method) abnormal; * History of extrahepatic disease possibly related to HBV immune status; * Participants with a history of malignancy within the past 5 years or who are being evaluated for a possible malignancy; * Serious mental illness or history of serious mental illness prior to screening; * Suspected history of allergy to any component of the study drug, or allergic constitution; * Major trauma or major surgery within 3 months prior to screening, or planned surgery during the study; * Those who are participating in another clinical trial, or have not undergone a protocol-specified washout period prior to this study; * Current use or use of any immunosuppressive medication within 3 months prior to screening, with the exception of short courses (≤ 2 weeks) or use of topical/inhaled steroids;Those who have used immunomodulators and cytotoxic drugs within 6 months prior to the first dose;Or a history of vaccination within 6 months prior to screening or a live vaccination plan during the trial; * Participants requiring regular long-term administration of anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs; * Thyroid dysfunction; * Patients with uncontrolled epilepsy and other progressive neurological disorders; * Received any antisense oligonucleotides (ASO) or small molecule interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA) drug; * Any other circumstance or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, the participants are inappropriate for participation in the study.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
14 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Study contacts
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGChongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGFuzhou, Fujian, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGGuangzhou, Guangdong, China
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGGuangzhou, Guangdong, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGShenzhen, Guangdong, China
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGShenzhen, Guangdong, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGZunyi, Guizhou, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGWuhan, Hubei, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGChangchun, Jilin, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGChengdu, Sichuan, China
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGChengdu, Sichuan, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGKunming, Yunnan, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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AusperBio Investigational Site
RECRUITINGHangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University
RECRUITINGBeijing, Beijing Municipality, China
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