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Eye drug trial for rare macular disease stops early – only 16 patients enrolled
NCT ID NCT03845049
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 3 trial tested aflibercept (Eylea) eye injections against placebo in 16 people with macular telangiectasia type 1, a rare condition that causes vision loss. The study aimed to see if aflibercept could reduce swelling in the macula. However, the trial was terminated early, so the results are limited and not conclusive.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- aflibercept (Eylea) eye injection
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment for vision loss from macular telangiectasia type 1.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated early with only 16 participants, so results are very limited. It is unclear if aflibercept is better than placebo for this rare condition.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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16 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2019
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient who have given their written informed consent * Patient major * Patient with idiopathic macular telangiectasia type 1 identified at least 4 months previously, with or without peripheral exudative abnormalities * Patient with macular edema more than 320 μm confirmed by a blind review of SD-OCT images * Patient with best-corrected ETDRS visual acuity between strictly24 and 79 letters * Patient meeting at least 1 of the following criteria: * Patient naive to any treatment * Patient with a contraindication for laser photocoagulation * Patient with persistence of macular edema after treatment with anti-VEGF (including aflibercept) administered more than 4 months previously * Patient with persistence of macular edema after laser photocoagulation treatment more than 4 months previously * Patient with persistence of macular edema after treatment with corticosteroids administered more than 6 months previously * Patient with an assessment by the treating ophthalmologist that focal coagulation (for both groups) and anti-VEGF treatment (for the placebo group) could be safely deferred for 6 months * Woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP)\* must commit to consider and use an efficient method of birth control during the trial and at least 3 months after the last aflibercept/SHAM administration Exclusion Criteria: * Patient not affiliated to a national health insurance scheme * Patient subject to a measure of legal protection (guardianship, tutorship) * Patient subject to a court order * Patient pregnant, parturient or nursing women (WOCBP)\* * Patient incapable of expressing consent * Patient with edema linked to conditions other than macular telangiectasia (namely retinal vein occlusion, diabetic retinopathy, ocular ischemic syndrome, sickle-cell anemia, maculopathy, hypertensive retinopathy…) * Patient presenting any cardiovascular eventwithin 6 months before inclusion * Poor media clarity, which can prevent adequate fundus imaging * Patient with hypersensitivity to the active substance (aflibercept) or to any of the excipients of EYLEA® * Patient with active or suspected ocular or periocular infection or severe active intraocular inflammation. * Any history of allergy to the antiseptic used during preparation of the eye for the IVT injection in the investigational site (e.g. povidone iodine or chlorhexidine).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU dijon Bourgogne
Dijon, 21000, France