New eye scans could revolutionize how we see retinal disease
NCT ID NCT05355415
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study uses special cameras to take ultra-detailed pictures of the back of the eye in people with retinal diseases like macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa. Researchers aim to develop new ways to diagnose and track these conditions by measuring cell density and function. The study will enroll 100 adults and involves no treatment—only imaging.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to better diagnostic tools and biomarkers for tracking retinal diseases, helping doctors detect changes earlier and monitor treatments more accurately.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational imaging study, not a treatment trial. It is small (100 participants) and early-stage, so the findings may not apply to all patients or lead directly to clinical changes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2021
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
All study participants will be recruited from the NIH patient population.
- Ages
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21 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Are 21 years of age or older, 2. Have the ability to cooperate with instructions during adaptive optics imaging (similar to instructions given during a clinical eye exam), 3. Have the ability to understand and sign an informed consent. (Non-English speaking participants will not be enrolled into the study), and 4. Have been diagnosed with outer retinal disease or condition (Cohort 2). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Have a condition which prevents adequate images from being obtained (e.g. unstable fixation or media opacity), 2. Have visual correction outside of the range +4 diopters (D) to -8 D, 3. Have a history of adverse reaction to mydriatic drops, 4. Have a predisposition to (i.e., narrow iridocorneal angle) or any history of acute angle closure glaucoma (AACG), or 5. Are working under the direct supervision of Drs. Hammer, Cukras and Liu, or any of the NIH/NEI AIs.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Food and Drug Administration
RECRUITINGSilver Spring, Maryland, 20993, United States
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NIH Clinical Center
RECRUITINGBethesda, Maryland, 20810, United States
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