Acupuncture needles take on stubborn neck pain
NCT ID NCT03859011
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether adding acupuncture to usual care can reduce chronic neck pain and be cost-effective. 75 adults with moderate-to-severe neck pain were randomly assigned to usual care alone or usual care plus acupuncture. Acupuncture involved inserting thin needles at specific points for 20 minutes. The main goal was to see if a larger trial is feasible, not to prove the treatment works.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- acupuncture
- What this could lead to
- If this works, it could provide a low-cost, low-risk option to reduce chronic neck pain when added to usual care.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study (75 people) testing feasibility, not proof of effectiveness. Results may not apply to everyone with neck pain.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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75 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2022
- Finished
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May 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Have Grade II neck pain with no signs or symptoms of major structural pathology but major interference with activities of daily living. * Worst pain will be at least 4 out of 10 on the Brief Pain Inventory short form at the time of screening and a diagnosis of non-specific neck pain (axial and muscular neck pain, without radicular symptoms, is included) by a clinician based on history taking and physical examination, including any imaging examinations. Neck pain is defined as "pain, ache, or discomfort" in the area between the occiput and the third thoracic vertebra and between the medial borders of the scapulae. * Have persistent or recurrent neck pain lasting longer than 3 months, and occurring at least once per week * Have had at least one physician or emergency department visit for neck pain within the past 3 months AND be currently taking pain medication as prescribed, such as: * Acetaminophen * NSAIDS * Narcotics (≤ 30 Oral Morphine Equivalents (OME) * Robaxin (or equivalent) * Be able to maintain a prone position for at least 20 minutes per the intervention methodology * Be able to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Have as their primary complaint radicular pain in the upper extremity with the distribution of a particular nerve root; 2. Report pain in another region that is more severe than the neck pain; 3. Have major hemorrhagic disease such as hemophilia; 4. Report a history of hypersensitive reaction to previous acupuncture treatment, metal allergy, or major skin hypersensitivities; 4\. Have a history of cervical spine surgery, or be scheduled for cervical spine surgery, prior to enrollment in the study. However, subjects may be included if they have had a surgical consult but are not yet scheduled for surgery; 5. Be involved in known litigation related to neck pain; 6. Have head or neck cancer, or neck pain associated with ongoing radiation treatment to the head or neck; 7. Have a body mass index greater than 40; 8. Have a history of major psychiatric disability or cognitive instability; 9. Have a current or recent (within the past 6 months) history of alcoholism, or current or recent history of drug abuse, including abusing opioids or other controlled pain medication; 10. Have a known pregnancy; 11. Report a recent history of prior acupuncture treatment within the past three months. However, if the prior acupuncture treatment was for another region of the body and not systemic, such as auricular acupuncture, the exclusion period is within 6 weeks.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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5 Element Institute
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216, United States
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Naval Hospital Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32214, United States
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