Talking about the end: could guided conversations reduce futile cancer treatments?
NCT ID NCT05444348
First seen Aug 12, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests a program called ACT, which trains doctors and nurses to have compassionate, structured conversations with blood cancer patients and their families about end-of-life care. The goal is to help patients understand their prognosis and make informed decisions, potentially reducing the use of chemotherapy in the last month of life and easing anxiety for both patients and caregivers. The study involves about 920 participants across multiple hospitals, with some clinicians using the ACT approach and others providing usual care.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- A structured communication intervention called Advance Consultations Concerning Your Life and Treatment (ACT), involving clinician training, patient preparation, and guided conversations about end-of-life care.
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this approach could help blood cancer patients and their families make more informed decisions, reduce unnecessary treatments near the end of life, and improve the quality of their final days.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and relies on clinician training and adherence, which may vary. It is uncertain whether the intervention will change outcomes, and it may not be feasible in all clinical settings.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 920 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2022
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must: * Be at least 18 years of age * Have a diagnosis of one of the following: * High-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or MDS with overlap of myeloproliferative neoplasms (high-risk MDS/MPN), * Acute myeloid leukemia(AML): Age≥80 or in palliative treatment or relapse * Lymphoma: Age≥80 or relapse or refractory or palliative treatment * Multiple myeloma(MM): Age≥80 or relapsed or refractory Have limited treatment options. Provide informed consent. Have sufficient Danish skills to complete intervention sessions and data collection An informal caregiver is identified by the patient as the primary provider of informal physical, practical or emotional support and must: * Be at least 18 years of age * Be able to accompany patients to intervention appointments * Provide informed consent * Have sufficient Danish skills to complete intervention sessions and data collection Physicians: * specialized in hematology * treating patients with High risk myelodysplastic syndrome, acute myeloid leukemia, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma * work at the same department for the entire time of intervention. Nurses: * treating patients with High-risk myelodysplastic syndrome, acute myeloid leukemia, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma * work at the same department for the entire time of intervention. Exclusion Criteria: Patient and caregiver are excluded if one of them is: \- Suffering from a severe psychiatric disorder Physicians and nurses: \- If they do not meet the inclusion criterion.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
7 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aalborg Universitetshospital
RECRUITINGAalborg, 9100, Denmark
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Aarhus Universitetshospital
RECRUITINGAarhus, 8200, Denmark
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Lillebælt syge - Vejle Sygehus
RECRUITINGVejle, 7100, Denmark
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Odense Universitetshospital
RECRUITINGOdense, 5000, Denmark
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Regionshospitalet Gødstrup
RECRUITINGHerning, 7400, Denmark
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Sjællands universitetshospital Roskilde
RECRUITINGRoskilde, 4000, Denmark
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Sydvestjysk sygehus - Esbjerg
RECRUITINGEsbjerg, 6700, Denmark
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