Could a common drug fix sleep apnea and curb opioid cravings?
NCT ID NCT06521476
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether acetazolamide, a drug used for other types of sleep apnea, can help people on methadone or buprenorphine who develop central sleep apnea. Forty participants will take either the drug or a placebo for 7 days, then have an overnight sleep study. Researchers will also check if better sleep reduces drug cravings and anxiety.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- acetazolamide
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a way to treat sleep apnea in people on opioid addiction medication, possibly reducing drug cravings.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 40 participants and a short 7-day treatment. Results may not apply to everyone, and acetazolamide may cause side effects like tingling or kidney issues.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients on Medication for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD) with central sleep apnea. Exclusion Criteria: * Sleep-related Hypoventilation. * Other causes of Central Sleep Apnea besides Opioid Use. * Pregnancy. * Contraindications for Acetazolamide.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Pittsburgh
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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