Altitude drug may protect Women's lungs better than Men's
NCT ID NCT06498505
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether the drug acetazolamide (commonly used for altitude sickness) reduces pressure in the lung arteries differently in women compared to men when traveling to 3,600 meters. Over 300 healthy, non-smoking adults took either the drug or a placebo starting 24 hours before ascent. Researchers measured changes in heart and lung function using ultrasound to see if sex influences the drug's effect.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- acetazolamide
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that acetazolamide helps prevent high-altitude pulmonary hypertension, especially in women.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 4 trial in healthy volunteers, not patients. The effect may be small or not apply to people with existing health conditions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
303 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jul 2024
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 44 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy, non-smoking men and women, age 18-44 years, without any diseases and need of regular medication (including oral contraceptives). * BMI \>18 kg/m2 and \<30 kg/m2 * Born, raised and currently living at altitudes \<1000 m * Written informed consent * Premenopausal women with an eumenorrheic cycle Exclusion Criteria: * Other types of contraceptvies (hormonal intrauterine device, vaginal ring, subcutaneous injections or implants, among others) * Pregnancy or nursing * Anaemic (haemoglobin concentration \<10g/dl) * Any altitude trip \<4 weks before the study * Allergy to acetazolamide and other sulfonamides
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
National Center for Cardiology and Internal Medicine
Bishkek, Bishkek, 720040, Kyrgyzstan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a week at sea level ease the strain of High-Altitude heart disease?
- Can a week at sea level reset lung pressure for high-altitude dwellers?
- Can a week at sea level ease strain on High-Altitude hearts?
- Can a week at sea level ease the strain of High-Altitude living on the lungs?
- Can a short trip to sea level reset the lungs of high-altitude dwellers?