Hope for rare eye infection: polihexanide shows promise in small study
NCT ID NCT06641882
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks back at medical records of 40 people with acanthamoeba keratitis, a rare but serious eye infection. All patients received 0.8 mg/ml polihexanide eye drops as part of a compassionate use program. Researchers want to see how many patients were cured, defined as having a clear cornea, no significant inflammation, and no need for surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- polihexanide 0.8 mg/ml eye drops
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could confirm that polihexanide is an effective treatment for acanthamoeba keratitis, potentially reducing the need for surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, retrospective chart review with only 40 patients, not a controlled trial. Results may not apply to all patients, and the definition of cure is limited to short-term outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2024
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Subjects included in the study will be patients who have received 0.8 mg/ml polihexanide through the CUP. Clinical sites with at least 3 patients in the CUP will be selected.
- Ages
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14 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age \>14 years. * Clinical signs and symptoms consistent with AK. * Identification of Acanthamoeba (diagnostic confirmation of AK) by at least one of the allowed techniques as: * Confocal Microscopy * PCR, * Identification by microbiological culture or cytological smear. * Accept to sign the informed consent. Additional inclusion criteria: * Inclusion in the compassionate use program from 1st December 2022 to 31st December 2023 (date of approval by the local Ethics Committee). * Treatment with 0.8 mg/ml polihexanide. * End of treatment with 0.8 mg/ml polihexanide. * Medical chart available at clinical site. Exclusion Criteria: None
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco
Milan, Milano, 20157, Italy
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ASST Spedali Civili
Brescia, Brescia, 25121, Italy
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AZIENDA ULSS 3 Serenissima-UOC Oculistica
Venice, Italy, 6777, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Verona
Verona, Verona, 37126, Italy
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IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, Italy, 20132, Italy
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Policlinico G.Martino
Messina, Messina, 98124, Italy
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Policlinico S. Matteo
Pavia, Pavia, 27100, Italy
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Policlinico TorVergata
Rome, Rome, 00133, Italy
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Policlinico Universitario Campus Biomedico
Rome, Rome, 00133, Italy
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SOD Oculistica Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
Florence, Italy, 50134, Italy
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