New antibody drug aims to regrow hair – first human trial underway
NCT ID NCT07317544
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This early-stage trial tests whether ABS-201, an antibody that blocks a hormone receptor, is safe for treating hair loss. It starts with healthy volunteers and then includes people with male or female pattern baldness. Participants receive either the drug or a placebo and are monitored for about a year.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ABS-201 (a monoclonal antibody targeting the prolactin receptor)
- What this could lead to
- If safe and effective, ABS-201 could offer a new treatment option for hair loss by targeting a different biological pathway than current therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial focused on safety, not effectiveness. The drug may cause side effects or fail to improve hair growth. Results may not apply to all types of hair loss.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 227 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria (Major): * Participants must be overtly healthy, as determined by medical evaluation, which includes a review of medical and surgical history, physical examination, and a 12-lead ECG. * Must have normal ranges for hematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation tests, and urine analysis parameters * Participants, male and female, must be willing to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the trial. * Participants must be capable of giving signed informed consent * Participants must have no signs or symptoms of active or latent tuberculosis (TB), Additional Inclusion criteria for patients with AGA: * Diagnosis of AGA with a Norwood-Hamilton Scale III vertex to V pattern. * Willing to clip target hair area for analysis and avoid scalp pigmentation products. * Willingness to maintain approximately the same hair length at each study visit Exclusion Criteria (Major): * History or presence of cancer, except for basal cell carcinoma or cervical dysplasia successfully treated with no recurrence for ≥90 days before screening. * History of liver disease, Gilbert's syndrome, or abnormal liver function tests (e.g., ALT, AST, or bilirubin \> ULN) at screening * Systolic blood pressure ≤90 or ≥140 mmHg, diastolic BP ≤40 or ≥90 mmHg, pulse rate \<40 or \>100 bpm * Positive test for HIV, hepatitis B (HBV), or hepatitis C (HCV). * Recent blood donation * Any clinically significant psychiatric disorder * Pregnant or breastfeeding females or those planning pregnancy during the study. * History of postpartum depression, perimenopausal mood instability, or estrogen withdrawal syndrome Additional Exclusion criteria for participants with AGA undergoing hair assessments: • Prior use of hair loss treatments: 1. Topical minoxidil within 3 months before screening. 2. Oral minoxidil other hair growth stimulators within 6 months before screening. 3. Finasteride within 6 months before screening 4. Dutasteride within 12 months before screening. * Use of GLP-1 receptor agonists (e.g., semaglutide, liraglutide, dulaglutide, exenatide, tirzepatide, or similar agents) within 3 months prior to screening * History of hair transplantation or other major scalp procedures or planned procedures during the study. * Use of hair extensions, wigs, hairpieces, weaves, or any other artificial hair enhancement methods within 30 days prior to screening and throughout the study. * History of clinically significant dermatologic disease of the scalp that could interfere with hair assessments or target area imaging
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
4 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Momentum Darlinghurst
RECRUITINGSydney, New South Wales, 2010, Australia
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Nucleus Network
RECRUITINGMelbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia
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Nucleus Network Brisbane
RECRUITINGBrisbane, Queensland, 4006, Australia
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Sinclair Dermatology
RECRUITINGMelbourne, Victoria, 3002, Australia
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