New combo therapy shows promise for aggressive breast cancer
NCT ID NCT04681768
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at combining the drug abemaciclib with standard hormone therapy as a first treatment for women with metastatic breast cancer that has spread to organs or has a high tumor burden. The goal was to see how many patients' tumors shrank or disappeared. The study enrolled 95 women and tracked their response using standard imaging every 8 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Abemaciclib (Verzenios) plus endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or Fulvestrant)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could offer a more effective first-line treatment option for patients with aggressive metastatic breast cancer, potentially improving tumor shrinkage and delaying progression.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-arm observational study with only 95 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Side effects from abemaciclib, though manageable, can include fatigue, diarrhea, and low blood counts.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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95 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2020
- Finished
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Apr 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Breast cancer/ metastatic breast cancer
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years 2. Female patients who will start endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or Fulvestrant) in combination with Abemaciclib as first line treatment for metastatic breast cancer within clinical routine 3. Signed informed consent 4. Life expectancy greater or equal to 12 weeks 5. Histologically proven diagnosed estrogen receptor positive, HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer not amenable to curative treatment 6. Radiographic evidence of measurable or evaluable visceral disease 7. Visceral involvement must fulfil one of the following criteria: 1. Presence of any clinical sign or symptom from visceral disease (at least one of the following: pleural effusion, ascites, abdominal pain from liver or peritoneal metastases, dyspnea from pleural effusion or lymphangiosis of the lung, elevated liver enzymes (\> 2x ULN), elevated bil-irubin) 2. Signs of high tumor burden (at least one of the following: LDH \>399 U/l with K in normal range, abnormal (\> 2x ULN) CEA or CA15-3 level, radiographic signs of lymphangiosis of the lung, cytologically proven bone marrow infiltration) Exclusion Criteria: 1. Contraindications for treatment with Abemaciclib, aromatase inhibitor or Fulvestrant according to current SmPC 2. Prior first line therapy (endocrine or chemotherapy) for metastatic breast cancer 3. Prior treatment with any CDK4/6 inhibitor (or participation in any CDK4/6 inhibitor clinical trial for which treatment assignment is still blinded) 4. Bone-only disease 5. Participation in clinical trials using an IMP within the last four weeks prior to inclusion (ICF) 6. Treatment with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication within 28 days of initiation of study treatment for a non-myelosuppressive or myelosuppressive agent, respectively 7. Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München, Klinik und Poliklinik für Frauenheilkunde
Munich, 81675, Germany
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