3D-Printed heart models could make stroke prevention safer
NCT ID NCT07483008
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether using a 3D-printed model of a heart chamber helps doctors better plan a procedure to close off a small pouch in the heart. This pouch, called the left atrial appendage, is a common source of blood clots that can cause stroke in people with atrial fibrillation. The trial involved 184 people and compared standard planning with planning that included a custom 3D-printed model. The goal was to see if the 3D model leads to a more complete seal and fewer complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 3D-printed models of the left atrial appendage
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could make a common heart procedure safer and more effective, reducing complications like stroke and bleeding.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single, completed trial with 184 people. The technology may not improve outcomes enough to justify the extra cost and time.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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184 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2017
- Finished
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Jan 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years * Non-valvular atrial fibrillation * CHA2DS2-VASc ≥2 * Absolute or relative contraindications to long-term oral anticoagulation (e.g. history of intracranial or life-threatening bleeding, HAS-BLED ≥3, triple anticoagulant therapy) * Planned for LAAO procedure Exclusion Criteria: * Intracardiac thrombus is visualized by echocardiographic imaging * An atrial septal defect repair or closure device or a patent foramen ovale repair or closure device is present * The LAA anatomy will not accommodate a device * Any of the customary contraindications for other percutaneous catheterization procedures (e.g., patient size too small to accommodate TEE probe or required catheters) or conditions (e.g., active infection, bleeding disorder) are present. * Known hypersensitivity to any portion of the device material or the individual components * Comorbidities other than atrial fibrillation that required oral anticoagulation * Suboptimal LAA image on TEE or CT that is inadequate for 3D modelling and printing * Refusal to participate the study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Hong Kong, New Territories, Sha Tin, Hong Kong
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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