Rawalpindi Medical College

This study tests two different doses of a drug called phenylephrine to see which works better at preventing blood pressure drops in women having a planned C-section. After the baby is delivered, a drug called oxytocin is given to help the uterus contract and prevent heavy bleedin…

This study tests two methods of giving a numbing medicine (bupivacaine) during gallbladder removal surgery. One method puts the medicine inside the belly, the other under the skin near the cuts. The goal is to see which approach controls pain better and reduces the need for extra…