Kayseri Education And Research Hospital

This study looks at pain in two common ways to take a prostate sample to check for cancer. About 200 men having their first biopsy will rate their expected and actual pain. The goal is to help doctors pick the method that causes less discomfort.

This study will enroll 150 adults having their first flexible cystoscopy (a thin tube to look inside the bladder) in an outpatient clinic. Researchers want to see if a person's age or sex changes how much pain they expect before the procedure versus how much they actually feel du…