Spinal fracture

This trial compares two surgical techniques for treating a specific type of thoracolumbar fracture (AO type B) — a common injury at the junction of the mid-back and lower back. Half of the participants will receive short-segment screw fixation, while the other half will receive l…

This study tests a clinical decision tree designed to guide treatment for low-energy vertebral compression fractures—common in older adults. The tree uses patient age, MRI findings, pain level, and bone deformity to recommend either vertebroplasty or conservative care. Researcher…

This study tests a less invasive surgical approach for severe thoracolumbar burst fractures, a type of spinal injury. The procedure combines vertebral augmentation (using a device to restore bone height) with percutaneous fixation (screws placed through small incisions). The goal…

This pilot study will compare two types of pedicle screws (monoaxial vs. polyaxial) used with cement and balloon kyphoplasty to treat spine fractures in people aged 60 and older. The goal is to see which screw type better corrects spine curvature and improves recovery. Forty-four…

This study checks how consistently six doctors can grade degeneration of the small joints in the spine (facet joints) using CT scans. It includes 12 patients and uses the Pathria scale. The goal is to see if the grading method is reliable, not to test a treatment.

This observational study will follow 150 people with thoracolumbar spine fractures to see how the injury and its treatment (surgery or non-surgical care) affect joint and disc degeneration over time. Researchers will compare CT scans and pain scores between treated patients and a…

This observational study will check vitamin C levels in 40 people with osteoporosis, comparing those who have had a spine fracture to those who haven't. The goal is to see if lower vitamin C is more common in the fracture group. No treatment is given; the study simply measures an…

This study looks back at medical records of 60 adults who had surgery for severe pelvic fractures. It compares the standard open surgery (large cut) with a newer minimally invasive method (small cuts) to see which leads to better healing, fewer complications, and faster return to…

This study aims to create an early warning system for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF) by combining Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) patterns with standard risk factors like bone density. Researchers will follow 200 adults aged 50-79 with new fractures or low…

This study will look back at the medical records of about 2000 older adults (60+) who had surgery for a broken bone in Shanghai between 2010 and 2019. Researchers want to see how factors like age, nutrition, and which bone broke affect the risk of dying within 1, 3, or 5 years af…