Neonatal abstinence syndrome

This study compares a rapid weaning schedule to a slower one for newborns being treated with morphine or methadone for neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS). The goal is to see if a faster wean can reduce the number of days babies need opioid medication. The trial includes f…

This study tests whether a gentle nerve-stimulating earpiece can help newborns going through opioid withdrawal. The device is used up to four times a day for 20 days, just before each morphine dose. Researchers want to see if it reduces the number of days babies need morphine and…

This study tests an oral drug called lofexidine in newborns who are going through opioid withdrawal because their mothers used opioids during pregnancy. The drug is added to standard care (which includes non-drug support and morphine when needed). The goal is to see if lofexidine…

This study looks at how the liver burns fat and makes sugar in people with NASH (a serious liver disease linked to obesity) who are planning to have weight-loss surgery. Researchers will use special scans to measure liver function before and after surgery in 30 adults. The goal i…

This study is developing and testing a mobile app to teach pregnant women with opioid use disorder how to care for newborns who may experience neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). The app provides training on comforting techniques like swaddling, skin-to-skin contact, and feeding.…

This study gathers health data from 100 newborns, some with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) and some healthy, to train an artificial intelligence system. The goal is to create a tool that automatically scores NAS symptoms using continuous monitoring, reducing human bias and im…