Nature vs. art: which virtual world calms dental patients best?

NCT ID NCT07819123

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Recruiting now
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Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
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Completed This study
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Stopped early
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Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

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Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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Status unknown
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First seen Sep 14, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

Researchers are testing whether the type of virtual reality content affects anxiety in adults undergoing surgical removal of an impacted wisdom tooth. Seventy-five patients with high dental anxiety are randomly assigned to view either nature scenes or an art gallery through a VR headset during surgery, or to receive standard care without VR. The study measures anxiety and physical stress markers before, during, and after the procedure to see if one VR content works better than the other.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
virtual reality content (nature-based or art-gallery)
What this could lead to
If one type of virtual reality content calms patients more than another, dentists could choose specific scenes to make wisdom tooth surgery less stressful without drugs.
What could go wrong
The trial is small and focuses on one type of dental surgery in anxious adults, so the results may not apply to other procedures or patients. Virtual reality may not help everyone, and some people may find the headset uncomfortable.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

75 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Oct 2025

Finished

Jun 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 40 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 40 years * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I * Presence of an impacted mandibular third molar for which surgical removal was indicated * Pell and Gregory Class II, position B impaction * Vertical or mesioangular impaction according to Winter's classification * Preoperative Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) score of 11 or higher * Ability to understand the study procedures and complete the questionnaires * Provision of written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * A systemic or psychiatric condition considered likely to influence anxiety responses * Regular use of medication that could alter anxiety or autonomic responses * Use of antipsychotic or anxiolytic medication * Smoking 10 or more cigarettes per day * Previous surgical removal of an impacted tooth * Acute infection in the operative region * Pregnancy * Severe visual or hearing impairment that could prevent adequate virtual reality exposure * Inability to tolerate or correctly use the virtual reality headset * Surgical duration exceeding 30 minutes * Withdrawal of consent at any stage of the study

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Faculty of Dentistry

    Rize, Rize Province, 53020, Turkey (Türkiye)

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