Can virtual reality help women overcome vaginismus?

NCT ID NCT06923306

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jul 01, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This study is testing whether virtual reality exposure therapy can help people with vaginismus, a condition where the pelvic floor muscles tighten involuntarily, making vaginal penetration painful or impossible. The idea is that gradually facing feared situations in a safe virtual environment might reduce the fear response. Twenty participants will try the therapy, and researchers will measure how easy it is to insert a small tampon-like device before and after treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
virtual reality exposure therapy
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a new, non-invasive treatment option for vaginismus that helps reduce fear and pain during penetration.
What could go wrong
This is a very small early study with only 20 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The therapy may not work for all, and benefits might be modest.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Diamond Health Care Centre

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z1M9, Canada

  • UBC Sexual Health Lab, Vancouver Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V5M 1M9, Canada

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