Brain chemical may boost pain relief learned by observation

NCT ID NCT03446456

First seen Jul 09, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether a nasal spray containing vasopressin, a brain chemical involved in social bonding, can enhance the ability to learn pain relief by watching another person. Healthy adults receive either vasopressin or a placebo spray, then watch a video of someone experiencing pain relief while their brain activity is scanned using fMRI. The goal is to understand how social observation triggers placebo analgesia and whether vasopressin amplifies this effect.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Arginine vasopressin (nasal spray)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could reveal how social cues and brain chemistry influence pain relief, potentially improving non-drug pain management strategies.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase study with only 56 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Vasopressin's role in pain learning is still uncertain.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Acute Pain agnosia diabetes insipidus Social Behavior

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Luana Colloca

    RECRUITING

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201-1512, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

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