New pill vs. infusion: which works better for severe colitis?

NCT ID NCT07550673

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study compares two drugs—upadacitinib (a pill) and infliximab (an infusion)—as second-line treatments for acute severe ulcerative colitis. About 226 adults will be randomly assigned to one of the two drugs for 3 months. The main goal is to see if upadacitinib can reduce symptoms like bloody diarrhea and frequent bowel movements as effectively as infliximab by day 7.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

upadacitinib and infliximab

What this could lead to

If upadacitinib works as well as infliximab, it could offer a new second-line option for people with severe ulcerative colitis who don't respond to first treatment.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase 4 trial with 226 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Both drugs have known risks like infection and allergic reactions.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

ulcerative colitis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • 3201 Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Hanzhong, Shaanxi, 710005, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Ankang Central Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Ankang, Shaanxi, 725000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Shaanxi Provincial Nuclear Industry 215 Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Xijing Hosipital of Digestive Disease

    RECRUITING

    Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710005, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••