Could junk food compounds fuel a rising esophagus disease?
NCT ID NCT06093204
First seen Sep 01, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study asks whether compounds in ultra-processed foods, like advanced glycation end-products, might play a role in eosinophilic esophagitis, a chronic inflammatory condition of the esophagus. Researchers will compare the diets of 100 people with and without the disease, using food diaries and a skin scanner to measure compound buildup. The goal is to see if these food-derived compounds are more common in patients, which could suggest a dietary link.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Dietary evaluation of ultra-processed foods and advanced glycation end-products
- What this could lead to
- If a link is found, it could point toward dietary changes as a way to manage or prevent eosinophilic esophagitis.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it cannot prove cause and effect. The results may not apply to all ethnic groups, as only Caucasian participants are included.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients both sexes, aged between 3-65 years with diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis and age- and sex-matched healthy controls
- Ages
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3 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * both sexes * age between 3-65 years * sure diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis * age- and sex-matched healthy controls * parents/tutor written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * lack of written informed consent; * non-Caucasian ethnicity * age at enrollment \< 3 or \>65 years * simultaneous presence of other chronic diseases: eosinophilic gastroenteritis, eosinophilic colitis, achalasia, GERD, hypereosinophilia syndrome, IBD, fungal or viral infections, connective tissue disorders, autoimmune diseases, vasculitis, bullous dermatosis with oesophageal involvement (pemphigus), drug hypersensitivity reactions, drug-induced oesophagitis, graft vs host disease, monogenic disorders (Marfan syndrome type 2, HIES, PTEN). * presence of tattoos, scars, moles or particular lesions on both forearms
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Traslational Medical Science - University of Naples Federico II
RECRUITINGNaples, Naples, 80131, Italy
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Department of Traslational Medical Science - University of Naples Federico II
RECRUITINGNaples, Naples, 80131, Italy