Can a simple drug make top surgery safer? new trial investigates

NCT ID NCT05794321

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests whether giving tranexamic acid (TXA) through an IV during gender affirming mastectomy (top surgery) can reduce complications like hematoma (blood collection) and seroma (fluid collection). 150 adults undergoing top surgery at UCSF will be randomly assigned to receive TXA or not. Researchers will track bleeding, drain output, and recovery time to see if TXA improves outcomes.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
tranexamic acid (TXA)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could reduce complications like bleeding and fluid buildup after gender affirming mastectomy, leading to faster recovery.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early phase 2 trial. TXA may not reduce complications and carries a small risk of blood clots. Results may not apply to all surgery centers.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • UCSF Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

    RECRUITING

    San Francisco, California, 94131, United States

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