Can a 48-Hour drug delay help babies after water breaks early?

NCT ID NCT03976063

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether giving nifedipine, a drug that relaxes the uterus, for 48 hours can improve health outcomes for babies when a pregnant person's water breaks too early (between 22 and 34 weeks). About 857 participants will receive either nifedipine or a placebo. The goal is to see if this short treatment reduces the risk of fetal or newborn death or severe complications.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Nifedipine (a blood pressure medication used to relax the uterus)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that short-term use of nifedipine reduces serious complications or death in babies born after early membrane rupture.
What could go wrong
This is a large phase 3 trial, but tocolysis in PPROM is controversial and may not improve outcomes or could increase infection risk. Results are not yet available.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Trousseau University Hospital

    Paris, 75012, France

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.