Can pregnancy hormones worsen jaw pain? a study tracks the link
NCT ID NCT07791173
First seen Aug 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are following 60 pregnant women to see how jaw joint and muscle pain, known as temporomandibular disorders (TMD), change from early to late pregnancy. At two visits, one in the first trimester and one in the third, they will measure jaw function, pain levels, and blood markers of inflammation and hormones. The goal is to understand whether hormonal and inflammatory shifts during pregnancy are linked to the start or worsening of TMD symptoms.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- No drug or device is tested. The study observes jaw function, pain, and blood markers across pregnancy.
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could clarify how pregnancy hormones and inflammation affect jaw pain, pointing toward better ways to prevent or manage TMD in pregnant women.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study with 60 participants, so results may not apply to all pregnant women. It measures associations, not proof of cause and effect.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Pregnant women aged 18-40 years presenting to the Obstetrics and Gynecology outpatient clinic during their first trimester, recruited consecutively based on eligibility criteria.
- Ages
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18 to 40 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Aged 18-40 years * Singleton, healthy pregnancy * Presenting to the Obstetrics and Gynecology outpatient clinic during the first trimester (weeks 8-12) * No history of systemic rheumatic disease, chronic pain syndrome, or serious psychiatric illness * No prior orthodontic treatment * Written informed consent after being informed about the purpose and scope of the study Exclusion Criteria: * Prior treatment for temporomandibular disorders (splint, botulinum toxin, surgery, etc.) * History of maxillofacial trauma or temporomandibular joint surgery * Systemic rheumatic disease, connective tissue disease, or chronic pain syndrome * Use of systemic corticosteroids or hormone replacement therapy * Pregnancy achieved through assisted reproductive techniques (e.g., IVF) * Refusal to consent to blood sampling or questionnaire administration * Language barrier preventing understanding and completion of Turkish-language questionnaires
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Health Sciences Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital
Bursa, Turkey (Türkiye)
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