Can tiny acupuncture needles boost fertility in women with low egg supply?
NCT ID NCT05277948
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested whether thumbtack needle acupuncture can improve ovarian function in 240 women aged 18-40 with diminished ovarian reserve (low egg supply). Participants received acupuncture at specific points for up to 4 weeks. The main goals were to see changes in anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels and antral follicle count (AFC), which are markers of egg reserve. The results could point to a simple, needle-based way to support fertility.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- thumbtack needle acupuncture (with electro-thumbtack needle on some points)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a non-drug option to improve egg quality and fertility chances in women with low ovarian reserve.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with no phase. The treatment is acupuncture, so any benefit may be due to placebo. Results may not apply to all women.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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240 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2021
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 40 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with age between 18 and 40 years; * Low ovarian reserve: AMH\<1.1ng/ml; or AFC\<7; or 10 U/L\<FSH\<25U/L or FSH/LH\>3.6; or has a history of poor ovarian response, that is, in the last controlled hyperstimulation cycle, the number of retrieved oocytes\<3. Any 2 of the above 4 conditions are met. * Sign informed consent voluntarily. Exclusion Criteria: * Patient's chromosome is abnormal. * Patients with previous ovarian surgery because of such as ovarian teratoma or chocolate cyst and so on. * Patients with uncorrected endocrine disease, such as: Simple hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, hyperprolactinemia, insulin resistance, diabetes, adrenal diseases, etc. * Patients with definitively diagnosed autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, antiphospholipid syndrome, Sjogren's syndrome, Hashimoto's thyroiditis. * Patients with a history of cancer and has received radiotherapy or chemotherapy. * Patients had the treatment of acupuncture or thumbtack needle in recent 3 months. * Patients who take Chinese medicine decoction or granule during the treatment; * Patients unwilling to sign the informed consent of this study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China
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