Gene therapy trial for advanced kidney cancer halted early

NCT ID NCT06716853

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested a one-time gene therapy called Temferon in 10 people with advanced kidney cancer that had worsened after standard treatments. The goal was to see if it was safe and could activate the immune system against tumors. The trial was terminated early, so results are limited.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1/2

Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.

Participants

10 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Oct 2024

Finished

Jan 2026

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patient aged between 18 - 70 years old * Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and agree to use two distinct acceptable methods of contraception (which may include partner contraception) for the duration of the study * Men with partners of childbearing potential must be willing to use acceptable barrier contraceptive method during the trial or have undergone a vasectomy at least 6 months prior to study entry and confirmed by semen analysis * Adequate cardiac, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, and hematologic function * Patient able and willing to provide written informed consent and comply with study protocol and procedures * Histologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable, locally advanced/metastatic RCC with clear cell component, with or without sarcomatoid features * Presence of a disease burden sufficiently large to permit biopsy * Disease progression following approved standard of care treatments for metastatic disease * ECOG PS 0-1 * Measurable disease at physical examination or at imaging assessment according to RECIST 1.1 criteria Exclusion Criteria: * Use of investigational agents or procedures in the 4 weeks prior to study enrolment (6 weeks for long-acting agents) or receipt of an experimental gene therapy product in the past 2 years * History of current evidence of neuropsychiatric illness * History of severe cardiovascular disease * Evidence of haematological neoplasm * Active alcohol or substance abuse within 6 months of the study * Current pregnancy or lactation * Expected to undergo a surgical intervention during the first 3 months of the study * Known bleeding diathesis or history of abnormal/severe bleeding or any other known coagulation abnormalities that would contraindication a tissue biopsy, active treatment with anticoagulants. * New CNS or rapidly growing metastases or carcinomatous meningitis * Presence of hepatic metastases * Previous allogenic bone marrow, renal, liver transplant * Prior use of immunosuppressives in the previous 4 weeks prior to enrolment * Clinically relevant active viral, bacterial or fungal infection * Active autoimmune disease requiring disease modifying treatment.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Ospedale San Raffaele

    Milan, Italy, 20132, Italy

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