New RNA shot directly into tumors could boost immune attack
NCT ID NCT06249048
First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase trial tests a new drug called STX-001, a self-replicating RNA that makes a protein to stimulate the immune system. It is injected directly into tumors, either alone or with the immunotherapy pembrolizumab (Keytruda). The study aims to find a safe dose and see if it can shrink advanced solid tumors in about 108 adults.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- STX-001 (a self-replicating RNA that produces IL-12, injected directly into tumors) and pembrolizumab (Keytruda, an immunotherapy drug)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to other therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early first-in-human trial, so safety and effectiveness are not yet known. The treatment may cause side effects or fail to shrink tumors.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Cleveland Clinic
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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HonorHealth Research and Innovation Institute
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGScottsdale, Arizona, 85258, United States
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Huntsman Cancer Institute - University of Utah
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSalt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
-
Melanoma Institute Australia
RECRUITINGWollstonecraft, Australia
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NextGen Oncology
RECRUITINGBeverly Hills, California, 90212, United States
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The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
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University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can your own immune cells beat advanced cancer?
- Tumor DNA mapping may unlock personalized cancer therapies
- Can a new drug combo shrink Hard-to-Treat tumors?
- Can a protein calm the immune System's overreaction to cancer treatment?
- Can a new drug shrink Hard-to-Treat tumors?
- Can a Custom-Made immune cell vaccine turn the tide against solid tumors?