Can a phone app tame sickle cell pain and cut opioid use?

NCT ID NCT04484272

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This trial tests whether a smartphone app called You Cope, We Support (YCWS) can help adults with sickle cell disease better manage stress and pain, and possibly reduce opioid use. Participants will be randomly assigned to either use the app along with self-monitoring, or just self-monitor their symptoms. The study will compare changes in pain intensity, stress levels, and opioid use over eight weeks and six months.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
A smartphone app called You Cope, We Support (YCWS) that provides relaxation and distraction exercises, plus self-monitoring of pain, stress, and opioid use with alerts and reminders.
What this could lead to
If effective, this app could offer a practical, non-drug way to help adults with sickle cell disease reduce stress and pain, and potentially lower their reliance on opioids.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small trial, and the app's benefits may vary. It relies on daily self-reporting, which can be burdensome, and the long-term impact on opioid use is uncertain.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

239 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2021

Finished

Mar 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 99 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * with diagnosis of SCD (e.g., HbSS, HbSC, HbS-beta-0 thalassemia, and HbS-beta+ thalassemia); (b) reports moderate to severe level of pain (\>3 on 0-10 scale) related to SCD within previous 24 hours; (c) uses opioid analgesics on "as needed" or "continuous" basis (d) who speaks and reads English; and (e) is 18 years of age or older Exclusion Criteria: * are legally blind; (b) physically unable to complete procedures; (c) previously participated in our relaxation/distraction intervention feasibility study

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States

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