Could a simple drug infusion stop a dangerous virus after stem cell transplants?

NCT ID NCT07703657

First seen Jul 14, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial investigates whether giving two low doses of rituximab shortly after a stem cell transplant can prevent serious Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections. Participants are adults aged 16-65 who have received a donor stem cell transplant and are at medium-to-high risk for EBV reactivation. Half receive standard care plus rituximab infusions on days 21 and 28 after transplant, while the other half receive standard care alone. The study tracks EBV levels, complications, and survival for up to one year.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
a low-dose infusion of rituximab, a drug that targets certain immune cells, given preventively after transplant
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could reduce the risk of serious EBV-related complications after stem cell transplants, potentially improving survival and quality of life.
What could go wrong
This is a single-center trial with a moderate number of participants, so results may not apply broadly. Rituximab can cause infusion reactions and increase infection risk.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    Tianjin, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

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