Can a different prosthetic socket ease back pain for amputees?
NCT ID NCT07768072
First seen Aug 17, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at how two types of prosthetic sockets—ischial-containment (IC) and sub-ischial (SI)—affect pelvic movement and low back pain in people with above-knee amputations. Researchers will measure pelvic tilt and muscle activity while participants walk and stand, comparing them to able-bodied controls. The goal is to understand how socket design influences spinal motion and compensations that may lead to low back pain, potentially guiding future prosthetic and therapeutic interventions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Comparison of ischial-containment (IC) and sub-ischial (SI) prosthetic sockets
- What this could lead to
- If this trial succeeds, it could guide better prosthetic socket choices and new therapies to prevent or ease low back pain in above-knee amputees, improving mobility and quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study (45 participants) that measures movement patterns, not long-term outcomes. Results may not apply to all amputees, and differences between socket types might be subtle.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 45 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2027
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Thirty unilateral transfemoral prosthesis users (15 with an ischial containment socket and 15 with a sub-ischial socket) and 15 able-bodied control participants.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: For all participants: * Ability to complete the experimental protocol without undue fatigue or health risks * Low Back Pain scale assessment (0-10) less than 4 (activities of daily living or quality of life not impacted) In addition for persons with lower limb amputation: * Prosthesis user for a minimum of 2 years with their current socket design * Good fit with either an ischial containment (IC) or sub-ischial (SI) socket * Good skin integrity on their residual limb upon visual inspection * Does not require the use of assistive devices to walk Exclusion Criteria: * Previously diagnosed with a spine condition (e.g., pinched nerve, bulging disc, etc.) * Previously diagnosed with an orthopedic or neuromuscular condition that may affect walking or balance (e.g., ankle fusion, Parkinson's disease, stroke, etc.)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States