New drug could shield preemie lungs from chronic disease

NCT ID NCT05898633

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-stage trial tested a new drug called rfhSP-D in 18 premature babies born before 30 weeks. The goal was to find the safest dose that might prevent chronic lung disease, a common complication in preemies. The drug was given along with standard care to babies on breathing machines.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

recombinant surfactant protein D (rfhSP-D)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could lead to a new treatment to prevent chronic lung disease in premature infants, reducing lifelong breathing problems.

What could go wrong

This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 18 babies, focused on safety. The drug may not work or could have side effects. Much more research is needed.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

bronchopulmonary dysplasia respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University College London Hospitals

    London, United Kingdom