New preterm formula study: will HMOs help tiny babies grow?

NCT ID NCT04639518

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested two types of preterm infant formula—one with added human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) and one without—to see how they affect growth and safety in very small babies. Twenty-eight preterm infants weighing 1.5 kg or less were enrolled. Researchers tracked weight gain, length, and head growth from birth until two months after hospital discharge.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Preterm infant formula (with or without human milk oligosaccharides)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could help doctors choose safer, more effective formulas for preterm babies to support healthy growth.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-stage study with only 28 infants, so results may not apply to all preterm babies. Formulas are not a cure and only support nutrition.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou Nove Zamky

    Nové Zámky, 940 34, Slovakia

  • Klinika Neonatologii, Szpital Uniwersyteck

    Bydgoszcz, 85-067, Poland

  • Klinikum Nuernberg

    Nuremberg, Germany

  • Univerzitna nemocnica Martin

    Martin, 3659, Slovakia