MRI and microbes: a new way to predict rectal cancer outcomes?
NCT ID NCT06236321
First seen Aug 31, 2026 · Last updated Sep 01, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a novel MRI technique called Fast Field Cycling imaging and the bacteria in the mouth and bowel can predict how well rectal cancer responds to chemoradiotherapy given before surgery. Researchers will scan 15 patients three times and collect saliva and stool samples to compare with their actual treatment response. The goal is to find early clues that could help tailor treatment for each patient.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Fast Field Cycling MRI scan and saliva/faecal microbiota sampling
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a way to predict which rectal cancer patients will have a complete response to chemoradiotherapy, potentially guiding more personalized treatment decisions.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 15 participants, so the results may not apply broadly. The techniques are experimental, and there is no guarantee they will reliably predict treatment response.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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15 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Finished
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May 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants must be aged 18 and above * Patients with locally invasive rectal adenocarcinoma cancer clinically requiring neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy * Participants who meet the safety criteria for undergoing an MRI scan. * Participants who can pass through a 50 cm-diameter circular hoop to ensure they will be able to fit inside the scanner * Participants must be able to give fully informed consent. * Participants must be mobile enough to be positioned onto the FFC scanner couch. * Patients willing to provide faecal and saliva samples on two occasions Exclusion Criteria: * MRI-incompatible conditions, as detected in the MRI safety screening sheet * Patients with early rectal cancers * Patients with squamous cell cancers * Patients with colon cancers * Patients presenting as an emergency with an obstructing rectal cancer * Patients who are treated with short course radiotherapy alone rather than long course chemoradiotherapy * Participants under 18 years old. * Participants who are unable to communicate in English. * Participants who are unable to give fully informed consent. * Women who are pregnant. * Restrictions to mobility that would prevent the correct positioning in the scanner. * Patients who suffer from claustrophobia.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Aberdeen
Aberdeen, United Kingdom
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