Can a nerve block replace morphine for Post-Cesarean pain?

NCT ID NCT07807592

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
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Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
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Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
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The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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Status unknown
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First seen Sep 08, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests whether an ultrasound-guided nerve block can match the pain relief of spinal morphine after a cesarean delivery. The block uses bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine injected near the quadratus lumborum muscle. Researchers will measure how much extra morphine women need in the first 24 hours after surgery. The goal is to find a pain control method with fewer side effects, such as itching and nausea, while still supporting recovery and bonding with the baby.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block with bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine, compared to intrathecal morphine
What this could lead to
If effective, this nerve block could offer a safer alternative to spinal morphine, reducing side effects like itching and nausea while still controlling pain after cesarean delivery.
What could go wrong
The block may not provide pain relief as strong or as long-lasting as morphine. The trial is small (80 participants) and results may not apply to all women or all cesarean settings.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

About 80 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Oct 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Dec 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 45 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years • Singleton pregnancy • Term pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks gestation) • Scheduled for elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status II or III • Ability to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindication to spinal anesthesia or regional nerve blockade • Known hypersensitivity to any study medication (bupivacaine, dexmedetomidine, morphine) • Significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disease • Preeclampsia or eclampsia • Coagulopathy or bleeding diathesis • Infection at the injection site • Chronic pain conditions • Current opioid use or substance abuse • History of psychiatric illness that may interfere with pain assessment • Emergency cesarean delivery

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