New blood test may sharpen diagnosis of autoimmune liver disease
NCT ID NCT05810480
First seen Jul 15, 2026 · Last updated Jul 16, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study evaluates whether a blood test measuring polyreactive immunoglobulin G (pIgG) can more accurately diagnose autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and distinguish it from other liver conditions. Researchers will collect blood samples from 400 adults undergoing liver biopsy for suspected liver disease. The goal is to see if pIgG testing improves upon standard autoantibody tests, especially in cases where conventional tests are negative or misleading.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- polyreactive immunoglobulin G (pIgG) diagnostic test
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this test could provide a more accurate way to diagnose autoimmune hepatitis, reducing misdiagnosis and unnecessary treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is a diagnostic study, not a treatment trial. The test may not prove superior to existing methods, and results may not apply to all patient groups.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 400 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Any patient that presents to the respective hospital for evaluation of a so far unknown-liver disease and consents is eligible if the treating physician orders a liver biopsy for the diagnostic evaluation of the liver disease. Patients are not eligible if a liver biopsy is performed for staging or grading of an already known liver disease or if the patient is treated with immunosuppressive drugs at the time of the liver biopsy.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnostic liver biopsy for the work-up of any liver disease * Informed consent * Definition of any liver disease according to current societal guidelines Exclusion Criteria: * Ongoing immunosuppression at the liver biopsy or prior to the liver biopsy * Liver biopsies for the grading or staging of an already known liver disease (e.g. non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), Hepatitis B/D Virus Infections (HBV/HDV Infection), …) * known liver disease * missing informed consent * patients or caregivers who can not provide informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
6 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hannover Medical School
RECRUITINGHanover, 30625, Germany
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RWTH Aachen
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAachen, Germany
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Rostock University Medical Centre
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRostock, 18057, Germany
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University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Location Lübeck
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLübeck, 23562, Germany
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University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHamburg, 20251, Germany
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University Medical Center Heidelberg
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHeidelberg, 69120, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Thyroid trouble may worsen liver scarring in fatty liver disease
- Can a diabetes drug shrink fatty liver in thyroid patients?
- Can a T-Cell signature unlock the secrets of autoimmune liver disease?
- Can a shared data network transform care for kids with liver disease?
- Could a simple MRI spare young patients from invasive liver biopsies?