Custom-Made cancer vaccine shows promise in early trial
NCT ID NCT02600949
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-stage trial is testing a personalized peptide vaccine for people with advanced pancreatic or colorectal cancer that has spread. The vaccine is made from each patient's own tumor cells and blood, aiming to train the immune system to attack the cancer. The study will check if the vaccine is safe and feasible to make and give, and will also look at how well it controls the disease.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- personalized peptide vaccine (made from patient's own tumor cells and blood)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a personalized treatment that helps the immune system attack advanced pancreatic or colorectal cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early phase 1 trial, so the main goal is safety and feasibility, not effectiveness. The vaccine may not work for everyone, and there are risks of side effects like immune reactions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
-
About 300 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
May 2016
- Expected to finish
-
May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Metastatic CRC or PDA planned to or have undergone complete surgical resection (metastatectomy) and also for PDA participants with localized disease planned for primary tumor resection. * Any lines (including zero) of therapy prior to tissue harvest. * Adequate tumor tissue availability * Adults (age ≥ 18) * ECOG PS 0-1 * Life expectancy \>12 months for Cohort C and \>9 months for Cohort D * Adequate organ and marrow function * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. * As the effects of a peptide based vaccine, pembrolizumab or APX005M on the developing human fetus are unknown, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception at study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Unless surgically sterile by bilateral tubal ligation or vasectomy of partner(s), sexually active participants must use birth control during and for \>120 days after the study. Abstinence is also an acceptable form of birth control. * For Cohort C only: participants must have metastatic CRC and are planned to or have undergone complete metastecomy/ies and agree to have post-operative blood draw for ctDNA testing within 6 weeks following surgical resection. Exclusion Criteria: * History of HIV or AIDS * Patients with brain metastasis * Serious autoimmune conditions * Use of chronic immune suppressive medications. * Uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. * Women of child bearing potential who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Women with a positive pregnancy test at enrollment or prior to administration of vaccine. . * Has history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids, evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis. * Known history of active TB (Bacillus Tuberculosis). * Hypersensitivity to therapy drugs or their components. * Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. * Active coagulopathy. * History of arterial thrombosis within 3 months prior to starting study treatment. * History of New York Heart Association Class 3-4 heart failure or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to starting therapy. * Known history of Hepatitis B or known active Hepatitis C.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma are added.
By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
-
The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
-
The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
-
A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- New drug candidate takes aim at Hard-to-Treat pancreatic cancer
- Can a daily pill replace chemotherapy for advanced colorectal cancer?
- Can a Two-Drug combo tame Hard-to-Treat pancreatic cancer?
- Can a One-Two punch of radiation and immunotherapy tame pancreatic cancer?
- Can a Three-Drug combo outsmart Hard-to-Treat colorectal cancer?
- Can an immunotherapy cocktail slow pancreatic cancer? a new trial aims to find out.