Ultrasound before induced labor may reveal delivery risks
NCT ID NCT07797387
First seen Sep 01, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
Researchers are testing whether a 3D ultrasound of the pelvic floor, taken before labor is induced, can predict how long labor will last and how the baby will be born. The study will include 140 women with a single baby at 36 weeks or more who are scheduled for induction. Each woman will have a non-invasive ultrasound scan before induction, and the team will track labor times, delivery mode, and pelvic floor changes after birth. The goal is to see if the size and stretch of the levator hiatus, the muscle opening the baby passes through, relates to labor outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Three-dimensional transperineal pelvic floor ultrasound
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could help doctors predict labor progress and delivery outcomes before induction, potentially guiding decisions and reducing complications.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it cannot prove cause and effect. The results may not apply to all women, and the ultrasound measurements may not reliably predict outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 140 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Consecutive women with a singleton cephalic pregnancy at 36 weeks of gestation or more admitted to the induction of labour service of a tertiary maternity unit, with the intention of vaginal birth, who consent to research pelvic floor ultrasound before the start of cervical ripening.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria - * Age 18 years or older * Singleton pregnancy with cephalic presentation * Gestational age of 36 weeks 0 days or more, dated by first-trimester crown-rump length * Scheduled for induction of labour with a planned attempt at vaginal delivery, for any clinical indication * Ultrasound assessment feasible before administration of the first cervical ripening agent * Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria - Multiple pregnancy or non-cephalic presentation * Known fetal structural or chromosomal anomaly * Previous caesarean section or previous uterine surgery * Planned caesarean section or a contraindication to vaginal delivery arising before the ultrasound assessment * Connective tissue disease, neuropathy or neuromuscular disease affecting the pelvic floor * Previous pelvic floor or anti-incontinence surgery - Active labour, or ruptured membranes with regular contractions, at the time of the scheduled assessment * Inability to perform an adequate Valsalva manoeuvre or pelvic floor contraction after standardised instruction * Inability to provide informed consent or to understand the study questionnaires
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Umberto I, Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences
Roma, RM, 00161, Italy
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a new questionnaire measure how women imagine pelvic floor muscles?
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