Clotting drug may replace plasma transfusions in heart surgery

NCT ID NCT04244981

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study compared two treatments to reduce bleeding after heart valve surgery: a concentrated clotting drug (PCC) versus fresh frozen plasma (FFP). The trial planned to enroll 476 adults undergoing elective valve surgery. It was terminated early, so the full comparison was not completed.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Prothrombin Complex Concentrate (PCC)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could offer a faster, more standardized way to control bleeding after heart valve surgery, potentially reducing the need for plasma transfusions.

What could go wrong

This trial was terminated early, so results are limited. It is a non-inferiority study, meaning it only aims to show PCC is not worse than plasma, not that it is better. Bleeding risks and side effects like clotting are possible.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

heart valve disorder hemophilia B

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, CAMS&PUMC

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100037, China

  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730, China