Can a smart drug outperform chemo for Hard-to-Treat lung cancer?
NCT ID NCT05338970
First seen Aug 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 3 trial compares an experimental drug called patritumab deruxtecan with standard platinum-based chemotherapy in people with a specific type of non-small cell lung cancer that has an EGFR mutation and has progressed after EGFR-targeted therapy. The drug is designed to deliver chemotherapy directly to cancer cells by targeting a protein called HER3. Researchers are measuring how long participants live without their cancer worsening, as well as overall survival, to see if the new approach offers a better option than current chemotherapy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- patritumab deruxtecan, an experimental antibody-drug conjugate that targets HER3 to deliver chemotherapy directly to cancer cells
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for people with EGFR-mutated lung cancer whose tumors have stopped responding to targeted therapies.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is still testing the drug, and it may not prove better than chemotherapy. Side effects from the drug, including lung inflammation, are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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586 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2022
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Is a male or female subject aged ≥18 years (follow local regulatory requirements if the legal age of consent for study participation is \>18 years old). 2. Has histologically or cytologically documented metastatic or locally advanced non-squamous NSCLC not amenable to curative surgery or radiation. 3. Has documentation of an EGFR-activating mutation detected from tumor tissue or blood sample: exon 19 deletion or L858R at diagnosis or thereafter. 4. Received 1 or 2 prior line(s) of an approved EGFR TKI treatment in the metastatic or locally advanced setting, which must include a third -generation EGFR TKI. 5. May have received either neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant treatment if progression to metastatic or locally advanced disease occurred at least 12 months after the last dose of such therapy and subsequently experienced disease progression on or after third-generation EGFR TKI treatment administered in the metastatic or locally advanced setting. 6. Has not received any other prior systemic therapies in the metastatic or locally advanced setting (including chemotherapy, immunotherapy etc) (even if administered in combination with EGFR TKI). 7. Has documentation of radiographic disease progression while receiving or after receiving a third generation EGFR TKI for metastatic or locally advanced disease. 8. Has at least 1 measurable lesion as per RECIST v1.1 by Investigator assessment. 9. Is willing to have a tumor biopsy or provide recently obtained tumor tissue. 10. Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) of 0 or 1 at Screening. 11. Has adequate bone marrow reserve and organ function based on local laboratory evaluation within 14 days prior to randomization: * Platelet count: ≥100,000/mm\^3 or ≥100 × 10\^9/L within 14 days prior to the assessment of platelet count during the Screening Period * Absolute neutrophil count: ≥1500/mm\^3 or ≥1.5 × 10\^9/L within 14 days prior to the assessment of absolute neutrophil count during the Screening Period * Hemoglobin (Hgb): ≥9.0 g/dL within 14 days prior to the assessment of hemoglobin during the Screening Period * Creatine clearance (CrCl): CrCl ≥45 mL/min calculated by using the Cockcroft-Gault equation or measured CrCl * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): AST/ALT ≤3× Upper limit of normal (ULN) * Total bilirubin (TBL): TBL ≤1.5 × ULN * Serum albumin: ≥2.5 g/dL * Prothrombin time (PT) or Prothrombin time-International normalized ratio (PT-INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)/partial thromboplastin time (PTT): ≤1.5 × ULN, except for participants receiving coumarin-derivative anticoagulants or other similar anticoagulant therapy who must have PT-INR within therapeutic range as deemed appropriate by the Investigator Exclusion Criteria: 1. Has any previous histologic or cytologic evidence of small cell OR combined small cell/non-small cell disease in the archival tumor tissue or pretreatment tumor biopsy, or squamous NSCLC histology. 2. Has any history of interstitial lung disease (ILD) (including pulmonary fibrosis or radiation pneumonitis), has current ILD, or is suspected to have such disease by imaging during Screening. 3. Has clinically severe respiratory compromise (based on the Investigator's assessment) resulting from intercurrent pulmonary illnesses including, but not limited to the following: * Any underlying pulmonary disorder, restrictive lung disease, or pleural effusion * Any autoimmune, connective tissue, or inflammatory disorders where there is documented, or a suspicion of pulmonary involvement at the time of Screening * OR prior complete pneumonectomy 4. Is receiving chronic systemic corticosteroids dosed at \>10 mg prednisone or equivalent anti-inflammatory activity or any form of immunosuppressive therapy prior to randomization. 5. Has any history of or evidence of current leptomeningeal disease. 6. Has evidence of clinically active spinal cord compression or brain metastases, defined as being symptomatic and untreated, or requiring therapy with corticosteroids or anticonvulsants to control associated symptoms. 7. Any prior treatment with any agent including an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) containing a chemotherapeutic agent targeting topoisomerase I, human epidermal growth factor receptor 3 (HER3) antibody, and any systemic therapies (other than EGFR TKIs) in the metastatic/locally advanced setting, including chemotherapy or any other systemic therapy in combination with an EGFR TKI. 8. Has history of other active malignancy within 3 years prior to randomization, except for adequately resected nonmelanoma skin cancer, adequately treated intraepithelial carcinoma of the cervix, and any other curatively treated in situ disease. 9. Has uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease prior to randomization. 10. Has active hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C infection, such as those with serologic evidence of active viral infection within 28 days of randomization. 11. Has a known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that is not well controlled. 12. Has clinically significant corneal disease.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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APHP - Hopital Saint Louis
Paris, 75010, France
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ASST Sette Laghi
Varese, 21100, Italy
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AZ Delta
Roeselare, 8800, Belgium
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AZ Sint Maarten Mechelen
Mechelen, 2800, Belgium
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Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Ürümqi, 830000, China
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Akershus University Hospital
Lørenskog, 1478, Norway
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Alaska Oncology and Hematology LLC
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508, United States
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American Oncology Partners of Maryland
Bethesda, Maryland, 20817, United States
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Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 05505, South Korea
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Asklepios Fachklinik Muenchen-Gauting
Gauting, 82131, Germany
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Asst Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
Milan, 20162, Italy
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Austin Hospital
Melbourne, 3084, Australia
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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Parma
Parma, 43126, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria San Luigi Gonzaga
Orbassano, 10043, Italy
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Barts and The London NHS Trust - St Bartholomew s hospital - PET CT Centre
London, EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom
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Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre
Glasgow, G12 0YN, United Kingdom
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Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Shantou, 515041, China
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Centre Francois Baclesse
Caen, 14076 CEDEX 05, France
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Centre Francois Baclesse
Caen, 14076, France
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Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, 69495, France
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Rennes - Hopital de Pontchaillou
Rennes, 35000, France
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Centre Leon Berard
Lyon, 69008, France
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Centro Clinico Champalimaud
Lisbon, 1400-038, Portugal
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Centro Hospitalar Universitario do Porto - Hospital de Santo Antonio
Porto, 4099-001, Portugal
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Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia - Espinho
Porto, 4434-502, Portugal
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Branch
Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan
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Chungbuk National University Hospital
Cheongju-si, 28644, South Korea
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City of Hope
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
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Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels, 1200, Belgium
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Complejo Hospitalario Materno-Insular - Hospital Insular de Gran Canaria
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35016, Spain
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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States
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E-Da Hospital
Kaohsiung City, 824, Taiwan
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Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, 3015 CD, Netherlands
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Fudan University - Shanghai Cancer Center FUSCC
Shanghai, 200032, China
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Fujian Medical University - Union Hospital Foochow Christian Union Hospital
Fuzhou, 350001, China
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Fujita Health University Hospital
Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan
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General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command
Nanjing, 210002, China
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Guangdong Academy of Medical Science (GAMS) - Guangdong Provincial Peoples Hospital
Guangzhou, 510080, China
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Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, 94805, France
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Hackensack Meridian Health-Southern Ocean Medical Center
Manahawkin, New Jersey, 08050, United States
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Harbin Medical University - Tumor Hospital The Third Affiliated Hospital
Harbin, 150081, China
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Henan Cancer Hospital
Zhengzhou, 450008, China
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Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Henan, 450003, China
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Highlands Oncology
Springdale, Arkansas, 72762, United States
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Hopital Morvan CHU de Brest
Brest, 29609, France
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Hospital Clinic i Provincial de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Madrid, 28007, Spain
-
Hospital Regional Universitario Malaga
Málaga, 29010, Spain
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Hospital Teresa Herrera C.H.U.A.C.
A Coruña, 15006, Spain
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Hospital Univeritario Marques de Valdecilla
Santander, 39120, Spain
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Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
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Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Fundacion Jimenez Diaz
Madrid, 28040, Spain
-
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41009, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41071, Spain
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Hospital del Mar
Barcelona, 08003, Spain
-
Huazhong University of Science and Technology - Tongji Medical College - Tongji Hospital TJH
Wuhan, 430030, China
-
Hunan Cancer Hospital
Changsha, 410013, China
-
Hyogo Cancer Center
Akashi, 673-8558, Japan
-
ICON Cancer Centre
Singapore, 329563, Singapore
-
IFO Regina Elena
Roma, 00144, Italy
-
II Klinika Chorob Pluc i Gruzlicy
Bialystok, 15-450, Poland
-
IKF Krankenhaus Nordwest
Frankfurt am Main, 60488, Germany
-
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital
Rozzano, 20089, Italy
-
IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
Milan, 20141, Italy
-
IRCCS Istituto Oncologico Giovanni Paolo II
Bari, 70124, Italy
-
Innovative Clinical Research Institute
Whittier, California, 90603, United States
-
Inova Schar Cancer Institute
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
-
Institut Curie
Paris, 75005, France
-
Institut de Cancrologie de lOuest ICO
Saint-Herblain, 44805, France
-
Instituto Portugues de Oncologio de Lisboa
Lisbon, 1908-072, Portugal
-
Iwakuni Clinical Center
Iwakuni, 740-8510, Japan
-
Izumi City General Hospital
Izumi, 594-0073, Japan
-
Jilin Cancer Hospital
Changchun, 130021, China
-
Kaiser Permanente - Vallejo Medical Center
Vallejo, California, 94589, United States
-
Kanazawa University Hospital
Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan
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Kansai Medical University Hospital
Hirakata, 573-1191, Japan
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Kantonsspital Graubuenden - Hauptstandort
Chur, 7000, Switzerland
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Kantonsspital Winterthur KSW
Winterthur, 8400, Switzerland
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Karl Landsteiner Institut fur Lungenforschung und pneumologische Onkologie c/o Klinik Floridsdorf
Vienna, 1210, Austria
-
Kindai University Hospital
Ōsaka-sayama, 589-8511, Japan
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Klinikum Esslingen GmbH
Esslingen am Neckar, 73730, Germany
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Klinikum Klagenfurt Pulmologie
Klagenfurt, 9020, Austria
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Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen
Wels, 4600, Austria
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Klinikverbund Allgaeu
Kempten, 87439, Germany
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Kurashiki Central Hospital
Kurashiki, 710-8602, Japan
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Kurume University Hospital
Kurume, 830-0011, Japan
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Kyushu University Hospital
Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
-
LKI Lungenfachklinik Immenhausen
Immenhausen, 34376, Germany
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Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch
Feldkirch, 6800, Austria
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Leeds Cancer Centre
Leeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom
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Leiden University Medical Center
Leiden, 2333ZA, Netherlands
-
Lin Yi Cancer Hospital
Linyi, 276000, China
-
Liverpool Hospital
Liverpool, 2170, Australia
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LungenClinic Grosshansdorf
Großhansdorf, 22927, Germany
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MD Anderson Cancer Center
Madrid, 28033, Spain
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Matsusaka Municipal Hospital
Matsusaka, 515-8544, Japan
-
Med Polonia Sp. z o.o.
Poznan, 60-693, Poland
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Medizinische Universitaet Innsbruck
Innsbruck, 6020, Austria
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
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Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States
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Montpellier Cancer Institute ICM
Montpellier, 34298, France
-
Moores Cancer Center at the UC San Diego Health
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
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NHO Shikoku Cancer Center
Matsuyama, 791-0280, Japan
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National Cancer Center
Goyang, 10323, South Korea
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National Cancer Center Hospital East
Chibi, 260-0013, China
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National Cancer Centre Singapore NCCS
Singapore, 169610, Singapore
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National Cheng Kung University Hospital NCKUH
Tainan, 704, Taiwan
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National Hospital Organization Hokkaido Cancer Center
Sapporo, 003-0804, Japan
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National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center
Nagoya, 460-0001, Japan
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National Taiwan University Hospital NTUH
Taipei, 100, Taiwan
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National University Cancer Institute National University Hospital
Singapore, 119074, Singapore
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Netherlands Cancer Institute
Amsterdam, 1066 CX, Netherlands
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Niigata Cancer Center Hospital
Niigata, 951-8566, Japan
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Okayama University Hospital
Okayama, 700-8558, Japan
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Onko-Centrum Sp. z o.o.
Lublin, 20-250, Poland
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Oslo University Hospital-The Norwegian Radium Hospital
Oslo, 0379, Norway
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Ospedale San Luca
Lucca, 55100, Italy
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Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia
Perugia, 06132, Italy
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Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
Hong Kong, 00852, Hong Kong
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Pecking University Third Hospital
Haidian, 100191, China
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Peking University Cancer Hospital
Beijing, 100142, China
-
Pius-Hospital Oldenburg
Oldenburg, 26121, Germany
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Prince of Wales Hospital
Hong Kong, 999077, Hong Kong
-
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, 4102, Australia
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Providence Portland Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97213, United States
-
Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
-
Rijnstate Ziekenhuis
Arnhem, 6815 AD, Netherlands
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Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital
Kumamoto, 861- 4193, Japan
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Saitama Medical University International Medical Center
Hidaka, 350-1298, Japan
-
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 06351, South Korea
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Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 135-710, South Korea
-
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
-
Sarah Cannon/Florida Cancer Specialists - FCS South
Port Charlotte, Florida, 33980, United States
-
Scripps MD Anderson Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
-
Sendai Kousei Hospital
Sendai, 980-0873, Japan
-
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam, 463-707, South Korea
-
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080, South Korea
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Severance Hospital
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
-
St George Public Hospital
Kogarah, 2217, Australia
-
St John of God Subiaco Hospital
Subiaco, 6008, Australia
-
St Luke's Cancer Institute
Boise, Idaho, 83712, United States
-
St. Jansdal Ziekenhuis
Harderwijk, 3844 DG, Netherlands
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Stavanger University Hospital
Stavanger, 8100, Norway
-
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Taichung, 40705, Taiwan
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Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, 11217, Taiwan
-
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Singapore, 308433, Singapore
-
The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR
Kōtoku, 135-8550, Japan
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The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Marys Hospital
Seoul, 06591, South Korea
-
The Chris O'Brien Lifehouse
Camperdown, 2050, Australia
-
The Christie Hospital
Manchester, M20 4BX, United Kingdom
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The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Xi'an, 710061, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital - Anhui Medical University Dept of Medical Oncology
Hefei, 230022, China
-
The First Affiliated Hospital Sun-Yat-Sen University
Guangzhou, 510080, China
-
The First Affiliated Hospital of College of Medicine Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, 310003, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Nanning, 530021, China
-
The First Hospital of China Medical University
Shenyang, 110001, China
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The Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom
-
The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom
-
The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust
Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP, United Kingdom
-
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Kunming, 650033, China
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Thoraxklinik Heidelberg gGmbH
Heidelberg, 69126, Germany
-
Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan
-
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
-
UZ Leuven
Leuven, 3000, Belgium
-
Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, 430022, China
-
Universitaetsklinikum Essen
Essen, 45147, Germany
-
Universitatsklinik Giessen und Marburg
Giessen, 35392, Germany
-
University G. D'Annunzio Chieti
Chieti, 66100, Italy
-
University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust
Birmingham, B9 5SS, United Kingdom
-
University Hospitals of Leicester
Leicester, LE15WW, United Kingdom
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University Medical Center Utrecht
Utrecht, 3584 CX, Netherlands
-
University of Electronic Science Technology of China UESTC - Sichuan Cancer Hospital Institute Sichuan Provincial Tumor Hospital
Chengdu, 610041, China
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University of Hong Kong/Queen Mary Hospital
Hong Kong, 999077, Hong Kong
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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States
-
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
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Virginia Cancer Specialists
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
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Wakayama Medical University Hospital
Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan
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William Osler Health System - Brampton Civic Hospital
Brampton, L6R 3J7, Canada
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Zhejiang Cancer hospital
Hangzhou, 310022, China
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