Blood test may help tell apart two forms of diabetes

NCT ID NCT03396146

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at whether measuring pancreatic polypeptide levels after a meal can help doctors tell the difference between type 1 diabetes and type 3c diabetes (caused by pancreas damage). Thirty-six adults with either type 1 or type 3c diabetes gave blood and stool samples. The goal was to see if this simple test could improve diabetes classification and guide treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could help doctors more accurately classify diabetes types, leading to better tailored treatment plans.
What could go wrong
This is a small, observational study with only 36 participants, so results may not apply broadly. It does not test a new treatment.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cochin Hospital

    Paris, Paris, 75014, France

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.