Can immunotherapy replace the knife? trial aims to spare patients from major cancer surgery

NCT ID NCT06410534

First seen Sep 30, 2025 · Last updated Jun 19, 2026 · Updated 42 times

Summary

This study was designed to see if the immunotherapy drugs nivolumab (with or without ipilimumab) could help people with colorectal or gastroesophageal cancer avoid or delay surgery. The trial planned to enroll adults with stage I-III cancers, but it was withdrawn before any participants were treated. No conclusions can be drawn from this study.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for COLORECTAL CANCER are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

nivolumab and ipilimumab

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could help some patients with colorectal or gastroesophageal cancer avoid major surgery by using immunotherapy drugs instead.

What could go wrong

The trial was withdrawn before enrolling any participants, so no results are available. Immunotherapy can cause serious side effects, and it is unknown whether it would effectively control these cancers long-term.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

colorectal cancer colorectal neoplasm gastroesophageal cancer

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.