Can brain scans reveal how a drug affects eating disorder behavior?

NCT ID NCT05509257

First seen Jan 11, 2026 · Last updated Jun 21, 2026 · Updated 30 times

Summary

This early-phase study is testing whether functional MRI (fMRI) can detect changes in brain reward areas after a single dose of naltrexone in 60 adolescents aged 13-21 with eating disorders involving binge eating or purging. Participants receive both naltrexone and a placebo in random order, with brain scans taken two hours after each dose. The goal is to see if fMRI can serve as a reliable biomarker for opioid blockade, which could help develop better treatments in the future.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Children's Mercy Research Institute

    RECRUITING

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

naltrexone

What this could lead to

If successful, this could help develop a brain-based test to see if opioid-blocking drugs work in people with eating disorders, potentially guiding future treatments.

What could go wrong

This is a very early, small study focused on measuring brain activity, not on treatment. It may not lead to any direct benefit for participants, and results may not apply to all eating disorder patients.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

anorexia nervosa binge eating disorder bulimia nervosa Feeding and Eating Disorders

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.