Could starting immunotherapy earlier improve outcomes for High-Risk melanoma?
NCT ID NCT07680699
First seen Jul 02, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026
Summary
This study observes patients with high-risk stage II melanoma to see if starting anti-PD-1 immunotherapy before surgery leads to better outcomes compared to the usual timing after surgery. Researchers will track when patients begin systemic therapy and compare results between the two groups. No treatments are assigned by the study; all decisions are made by the patient's own doctor.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If early anti-PD-1 therapy proves beneficial, it could guide doctors on when to start treatment for high-risk melanoma.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a controlled trial, so results may be influenced by patient selection and cannot prove cause and effect.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AC Camargo Cancer Center
RECRUITINGSão Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
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