Could a common diabetes drug shield the brain in HIV patients?

NCT ID NCT05571319

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated May 15, 2026 · Updated 25 times

Summary

This pilot study tested whether metformin, a standard diabetes drug, can reduce blood vessel damage and inflammation in the brain for people living with HIV who also have metabolic syndrome. Thirty participants received metformin for 12 weeks, and researchers measured changes in brain blood flow and blood vessel function. The goal was to see if this approach could lower the risk of brain disease in this high-risk group.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Desmond Tutu Health Foundation: Gugulethu Research Site

    Cape Town, Western Cape, 8001, South Africa

Conditions

Explore the condition pages connected to this study.