Coloring away the blues: mandala art boosts Mom-Baby bond after tough births
NCT ID NCT07461922
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether a guided mandala (a circular, patterned drawing) coloring session could help first-time mothers who had a negative birth experience feel closer to their baby and more confident as parents. 66 new mothers were randomly assigned to either a structured mandala coloring group or a free coloring group. The results showed that the mandala activity improved mother-infant bonding and parenting confidence more than free coloring.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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66 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2025
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 35 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Having had a vaginal delivery * Scoring 37 or above on the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire Version B (W-DEQ-B) * Being within the first seven days postpartum * Being primiparous (first-time mother) with a singleton pregnancy * Self-reporting a negative or adverse birth experience * The infant being rooming-in with the mother * Having no diagnosed psychological disorders or problems * Voluntarily agreeing to participate in the research * Having no communication difficulties Exclusion Criteria: * Having a diagnosed psychiatric disorder or currently receiving psychiatric treatment * Use of psychotropic medication during the postpartum period * Experiencing severe obstetric complications (e.g., postpartum hemorrhage, eclampsia, emergency hysterectomy) * Neonatal complications requiring admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) * Having a multiple pregnancy (twins, triplets, etc.) or a cesarean delivery * Severe communication difficulties or inability to understand study procedures * Participation in another psychosocial or art-based intervention during the study period * Withdrawal of consent at any stage of the study
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
Çanakkale, Turkey (Türkiye)
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