Could a Once-Daily inhaler replace four daily doses for COPD attacks?
NCT ID NCT07721922
First seen Jul 23, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This trial compares two long-acting bronchodilators (formoterol and revefenacin) against the standard short-acting combination (albuterol and ipratropium) for people hospitalized with a COPD flare-up. The goal is to see whether the longer-acting drugs can relieve shortness of breath just as well with fewer daily doses. About 280 adults aged 40 and older with COPD will take part, and their breathing difficulty will be tracked using a standard scale.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a combination of two long-acting bronchodilators: formoterol and revefenacin
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could simplify treatment for COPD flare-ups by requiring fewer doses per day while providing similar symptom relief.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 4 trial testing a non-inferiority hypothesis, so even if the new regimen matches standard care, it may not offer a clear advantage. The study is also limited to hospitalized patients, so results may not apply to milder cases.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 280 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or Female 2. Any Race 3. ≥ 40 years of age 4. History of COPD based on EMR or confirmed verbally by the patient 5. Presenting to the ED with a primary diagnosis of ECOPD or acute respiratory failure with a secondary diagnosis of COPD 6. Able to understand and comply with study procedures 7. Willingness to sign and date an Informed Consent Form Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients unable or unwilling to sign an informed consent or cooperate with study procedures 2. Patients who are hypersensitive to Formoterol or Revefenacin 3. Patients who are intubated, have tracheotomy, are receiving mechanical ventilation by mask or artificial airway 4. Patients who have previously participated in the study 5. Patients, in the opinion of the investigators, who are rapidly decompensating and are immediately in need, or will soon need, ventilator support based on: i. Inability to maintain respiratory effort ii. Cyanosis iii. Hemodynamic instability iv. Deterioration in mental status 6. Patients who, per the investigator, have unstable cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, recent MI (within 12 weeks), ventricular arrhythmia, or decompensated heart failure) 7. Patients with a current diagnosis of lung cancer requiring treatment 8. Pulmonary diseases other than COPD, or lobar pneumonia 9. Patients with acute psychiatric illness deemed significant by the investigator 10. Patients with a history of glaucoma deemed significant by the investigator 11. History of urinary retention deemed significant by the investigator 12. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Tennessee Medical Center
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37920, United States
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