COVID-19 drug trial halted: LAU-7b studied in hospitalized patients
NCT ID NCT04417257
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested an experimental drug called LAU-7b in adults hospitalized with COVID-19 who had health issues like diabetes that put them at higher risk for complications. The goal was to see if LAU-7b could prevent respiratory failure or the need for a breathing machine. The trial was stopped early, so results are limited.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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351 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2020
- Finished
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May 2024
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Participant exhibited symptoms \[Extension Phase 3 study only: (including at least one lower respiratory symptom such as shortness of breath or dyspnea)\] of COVID-19 disease at screening and/or since the start of their hospitalization (may have included treated symptoms) 2. Participant was 18 years and older, of either gender 3. Participant must have had at least one of the following factors/co-morbidities: 1. Controlled or uncontrolled diabetes 2. Pre-existing cardiovascular disease, including hypertension 3. Pre-existing respiratory disease such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD), asthma, emphysema 4. Active \[Extension Phase 3 study only: or a former smoker\] with 20 pack-years of smoking history 5. Obesity as depicted by BMI ≥30 kg/m2 6. Laboratory tests indicative of a higher risk of COVID-19-related complications, such as troponin \>1.5 the upper limit of normal (ULN), \[Extension Phase 3 study only: D-dimer \>3.0 ULN\] and/or C reactive protein (CRP) \>1.5 ULN 7. Aged 70 years and older who, based on the judgment of the investigator, was at a higher risk of developing complications 4. Participant had a documented positive test for the SARS-CoV-2 virus \[Pilot Phase 2 study only: or was suspected to be positive and with a test result pending\]. \[Extension Phase 3 study only: Co-infection with other viral respiratory infections was allowed and had to be documented in medical history\] 5. Participant was under observation by, or admitted to, a controlled facility or hospital \[Extension Phase 3 study only: for no more than 48 hours (72 hours from amendment 3 onwards) before screening, including any prior stay in another hospital\] to receive standard of care (SoC) for COVID-19 disease 6. \[Pilot Phase 2 study only: Participant's hs was 3, 4, or 5 on the WHO ordinal scale and not previously a "6"\] \[Extension Phase 3 study only: 3 or 4 on the World Health Organization (WHO) ordinal scale and not previously a "5 or a 6"\] 7. If female, participant was either post-menopausal (one year or greater without menses), surgically sterile, or, for female subjects of child-bearing potential who were capable of conception had to be practicing a highly effective method of birth control (acceptable methods included intrauterine device, complete abstinence, spermicide + barrier, male partner surgical sterilization, or hormonal contraception) during the study and through 30 days after the last dose of the study medication. Periodical abstinence was not classified as an effective method of birth control. A pregnancy test had to be negative at the Screening Visit 8. Participant had the ability to understand and give informed consent, which could have been verbal with a witness, according to local requirements 9. Participant was deemed capable of adequate compliance including attending scheduled visits for the duration of the study 10. Participant was able to swallow the study drug capsules Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnancy or breastfeeding 2. Health condition deemed to possibly interfere with the study endpoints and/or the safety of the participants. For example, the following conditions were considered contraindicated for participation in the study, but this was not an exhaustive list. In case of doubt, the investigator was to consult with the Sponsor's medical representative: 1. Presence of inherited retinitis pigmentosa 2. Presence or history of liver failure (Child-Pugh B or C) 3. Presence or history of stage 4 severe chronic kidney disease or dialysis requirement 4. Febrile neutropenia 5. \[Pilot Phase 2 study: Presence of active cancer treated with systemic chemotherapy or radiotherapy\]\[Extension Phase 3 study: Presence of end-stage cancer\] 3. Known history of a severe allergy or sensitivity to retinoids, or with known allergies to excipients in the oral capsule formulation used in the study 4. Participation in another drug clinical trial within 30 days (or a minimum of 5 t½) prior to screening, except ongoing participation in non-interventional studies 5. Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl), using the Cockroft-Gault equation for example \[Pilot Phase 2 study: \<60 mL/min\] \[Extension Phase 3 study: \<30 mL/min)\] 6. Presence of total bilirubin \>1.5 x ULN (in the absence of demonstrated Gilbert's syndrome), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2.5 x ULN 7. \[Extension Phase 3 study only: Subject expected to be transferred to ICU or die in the next 24 hours\]
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Anne Arundel Medical Center, 2001 Medical Parkway, Belcher Pavillion
Annapolis, Maryland, 21401, United States
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Baptist Medical Center Beaches
Jacksonville Beach, Florida, 32250, United States
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CISSS Des Laurentides
Saint-Jérôme, Quebec, J7Z 5T3, Canada
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CIUSSSS de l'Est-de-l'Ile-de-Montréal, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4, Canada
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Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal
Montreal, Quebec, H2X2P1, Canada
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Centre d'études cliniques CIUSS SLJ, Hôpital Chicoutimi
Chicoutimi, Quebec, G7H 5H6, Canada
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Chandler Regional Medical Center / Mercy Gilbert Medical Center
Chandler, Arizona, 85224, United States
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Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
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Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2, Canada
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Kettering Health
Kettering, Ohio, 45429, United States
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McGill University Health Centre
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1, Canada
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MedStar Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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NorthShore University Health System - Glenbrook Hospital
Glenview, Illinois, 60026, United States
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NorthShore University Health System - Swedish Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60625, United States
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Nuvance Health - Danbury Hospital
Danbury, Connecticut, 06810, United States
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OhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214, United States
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PRX Research /Dallas Regional Medical Center
Mesquite, Texas, 75149, United States
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Robert Packer Hospital
Sayre, Pennsylvania, 18840, United States
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St Lukes Hospital
Boise, Idaho, 83702, United States
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Staten Island University Hospital North
Staten Island, New York, 10305, United States
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University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102, United States
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University of California Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
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University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
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University of Texas Southwestern
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
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University of Utah Health
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
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Wake Forest University Health Science
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
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Wayne State University, Harper University Hospital and Detroit Receiving Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.