Laser vs. electric scalpel: which removes genital warts better?

NCT ID NCT02520986

First seen Jul 15, 2026 · Last updated Jul 16, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial compares two surgical methods—carbon dioxide laser ablation and electrocoagulation—for removing genital warts in women. The main goal is to see which technique gives a better cosmetic result six weeks after treatment. Researchers also track operation time, complications, pain, and how often warts come back.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
carbon dioxide laser ablation or electrocoagulation
What this could lead to
If one method proves superior, it could become the preferred surgical option for genital warts, offering better cosmetic outcomes and lower recurrence.
What could go wrong
This is a single-center trial with 114 women, so results may not apply to all patients. Both procedures carry risks of pain, scarring, and recurrence.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Ruhr University Bochum

    Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44625, Germany

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