Laser vs. electric scalpel: which removes genital warts better?

NCT ID NCT02520986

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 15, 2026 · Last updated Jul 16, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial compares two surgical methods—carbon dioxide laser ablation and electrocoagulation—for removing genital warts in women. The main goal is to see which technique gives a better cosmetic result six weeks after treatment. Researchers also track operation time, complications, pain, and how often warts come back.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
carbon dioxide laser ablation or electrocoagulation
What this could lead to
If one method proves superior, it could become the preferred surgical option for genital warts, offering better cosmetic outcomes and lower recurrence.
What could go wrong
This is a single-center trial with 114 women, so results may not apply to all patients. Both procedures carry risks of pain, scarring, and recurrence.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

140 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Oct 2016

Finished

Jan 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * informed consent * women with anogenital affection of condyloma acuminata Exclusion Criteria: * significant language barrier * pregnancy * unwillingness to participate * the use of blood thinner or known coagulation disorder * the use of immunosuppressive medicament * HIV-Infection * malignant diseases * local therapy within 8 weeks before Treatment * wound healing disorder

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Condylomata acuminata are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Ruhr University Bochum

    Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44625, Germany

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.