Kidney stone showdown: location matters in choosing best surgery
NCT ID NCT07589153
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compared two surgeries—PCNL and RIRS—for removing kidney stones that are 1-2 cm in size. Researchers wanted to see if the stone's location in the kidney affects which surgery works best. 110 adults took part, and the main goal was to see how many people were stone-free after 3 months.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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110 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2012
- Finished
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Nov 2013
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged 18 years or older. Presence of a single, non-staghorn radiopaque renal stone measuring 10-20 mm in diameter. Stone location in the upper, middle, or lower renal calyx. Patients who provided written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with untreated urinary tract infections or urosepsis. Patients with uncorrected bleeding disorders or receiving anticoagulant therapy. Presence of severe skeletal deformities preventing surgical positioning. Patients with morbid obesity (BMI \> 40 kg/m²). Presence of anatomical abnormalities (e.g., horseshoe kidney, ectopic kidney). Pregnancy. Multiple renal stones or stones larger than 20 mm
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.