Keto diet may supercharge cancer immunotherapy, early trial hints

NCT ID NCT07564219

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether raising blood levels of a natural molecule called beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) — through a strict ketogenic diet or ketone drinks — is safe and can improve the effectiveness of immunotherapy (CAR-T cells or bispecific antibodies) in 45 adults with multiple myeloma. Participants are randomly assigned to one of four intervention groups or a control group for 28 days. The goal is to see if this metabolic boost can enhance T-cell function without causing severe side effects.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Ketogenic diet and ketone monoester supplements
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that raising BHB levels safely enhances T-cell function, potentially improving outcomes for multiple myeloma patients on immunotherapy.
What could go wrong
This is an early, small study (45 participants) testing feasibility and safety, not efficacy. The diet or supplements may be hard to tolerate, and results may not lead to better cancer control.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf

    RECRUITING

    Hamburg, Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, 20251, Germany

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